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How to Shingle a Roof Valley with Architectural Roofing Shingles

Brian Lee BurkeBrian Lee Burke
Dec 5, 2024 4 min read
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How to Shingle a Roof Valley with Architectural Roofing Shingles

How to Shingle a Roof Valley with Architectural Roofing Shingles

Roof valleys are arguably one of the most essential parts of your roof, but they can easily fall off your radar. These are where one roof line ends and another begins, providing a pathway for water to run off the top of the house.

Valleys collect rainwater that falls on your roof. They ensure efficient drainage and protect your roof from leaks when correctly installed.

One of the best ways to handle these areas is by using architectural shingles, which offer durability and style. In this guide, we'll walk you through how to shingle a roof valley step by step.

Understanding Roof Valleys

Before discussing installation, it is essential to understand a roof valley. A roof valley is the V-shaped intersection of two slope sections. This area is designed to be a pathway for water, directing rain and snow flow to the gutters.

Properly installed shingles in a roof valley ensure smooth water flow off the roof, preventing accumulation and potential leaks.

There are two types of valleys in roofing: open valleys (in which metal flashing is exposed) and closed valleys (where shingles cover the metal flashing).

Both types have their benefits, but what matters the most is that the valley is well-protected and shingled to avoid potential damage.

Preparing to Shingle a Roof Valley

The process of shingling a roof valley begins long before the first shingle is laid. Proper planning is the most vital step for easy, waterproof installation.

The first step is to gather the essential tools and equipment. You’ll need roofing nails, a hammer, a utility knife, roofing cement, and, most importantly, architectural shingles designed to fit into the roof profiles with a valley.

When installing a valley, whether open or closed, you will need flashing to ensure it is watertight.

Another vital step in getting ready is filling in any gaps.  How to fill in valley gaps in the roof is a frequent concern, as gaps in this area can easily lead to leaks. Ensure that the flashing and underlayment fill voids before placing shingles over the valley.

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Step-by-Step Guide to Shingling a Roof Valley

To install a shingle roof valley, follow these steps:

Step 1. Start with the Underlayment and Valley Flashing

Begin by laying your roofing underlayment, ensuring it extends into the valley. Install valley flashing over the underlayment, ensuring it runs the entire valley length. The flashing should overlap slightly and be secured with roofing nails at the edges. This metal strip is the backbone of your valley, providing the first layer of defense against water.

Step 2. Lay Shingles Up to the Valley

The architectural shingles lay on one side of the roof until you reach the valley. Allow the shingles to overhang slightly into the valley itself. This will help guide water down and away from the roof rather than allowing it to pool in the valley.

Step 3. Trim and Weave or Cut the Shingles

If you’re using the weaving shingles in a valley technique, alternate them from both sides, layering them over each other to create a tight seal. For the closed-cut method, trim the shingles on one side of the roof so they stop at the valley's centerline. The shingles from the other side should overlap to cover the cut edges.

Step 4. Secure the Shingles

Secure the shingles using roofing nails, spacing them evenly and positioning them just outside the valley flashing. Take care not to place nails too close to the valley centerline, as this could allow water to penetrate the roof.

Step 5. Inspect and Seal the Valley

Once all the shingles are in place, inspect the valley for gaps or weak spots. Pay close attention to areas where the flashing and shingles meet. If any gaps are present, use roofing cement to seal them. Proper sealing is critical to avoid leaks, especially during heavy rain.

If you find that home renovation projects such as this may be too much for you, it's best to call roofing professionals. If you're lucky and you also require other services, they may also be your window and door installer.

Ready to Protect Your Roof? Get Started on Shingling Your Valley Today!

Shingling a roof valley with architectural shingles may seem challenging, but with the proper steps and attention to detail, it’s a task that many homeowners can tackle. Understanding the valley on a roof and its role is crucial to ensuring long-term durability and protection from leaks.

Whether using the weave valley shingling method or a more traditional approach, following these tips will help you install a beautiful and functional roof valley. If you need clarification during the process, contact a roofing company near Mankato to ensure your roof valley is installed correctly.

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WRITTEN BY
Brian Lee Burke
Brian Lee Burke
AUTHOR, E-PRO®, REALTOR® BROKER

Brian Lee Burke is the founder and team leader of Kenna Real Estate Group, a real estate team at Keller Williams DTC. A licensed REALTOR® since 2002, Brian helps Colorado buyers and sellers navigate residential real estate, new construction, pricing, and negotiation. He is also the author of The Real Estate Playbook and Mastering Real Estate: Your Guide to Becoming a Top Agent.

View Brian Lee Burke’s full profile.