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Parts of an Indoor Fireplace and Their Differences -

Brian Lee BurkeBrian Lee Burke
Mar 15, 2022 2 min read
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Parts of an Indoor Fireplace and Their Differences -

Do you find yourself using fireplace anatomy terms interchangeably? This might be because you’ve never examined the actual parts of an indoor fireplace and their differences. Mixing up fireplace terminology is a common mistake, and sometimes, people don’t even realize when they’re misusing these terms. Now, you can learn the differences between these terms once and for all.

Firebox

The firebox is the area directly inside the front of the fireplace that holds the fire and its components. Each fireplace model will be different—some fireboxes lead up to the chimney, and some are entirely fake, unsuitable for an actual burning fire. You usually won’t see much of the firebox due to the fire obscuring it and the fact that it sits inside the wall.

Mantel

The mantel is the top shelf that protrudes out over the top of the firebox. Most fireplaces have a strict measuring system to determine how far the mantel should rest from the firebox to avoid posing a fire risk. Mantels come in various materials, including stone, wood, brick, and more. Many homeowners use the fireplace mantel to decorate or for practical use, like supporting a television.

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Surround

The fireplace surround, not to be confused with the mantel, is the material that literally “surrounds” the firebox. The fireplace surround usually connects to the mantel and hearth, and their materials can be continuous or different. Like the mantel, there are various materials used for fireplace surrounds as well, such as stone, brick, and even steel.

Hearth

Finally, the hearth is the flooring area before the firebox opening. The hearth ranges in size, shape, and design. Some fireplace hearths span only the width of the firebox, while others extend past the fireplace surround or span even longer. The hearth can be flush with the floor or raised to create a small display area in front of the fireplace. Extended hearths make it easier to access and clean the firebox.

Hopefully, this quick guide on the parts of an indoor fireplace and their differences has helped you better understand the anatomy of the home fireplace. Now, you can better utilize your fireplace at home (if you already have one) or accurately design one in the future.

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WRITTEN BY
Brian Lee Burke
Brian Lee Burke
AUTHOR, E-PRO®, REALTOR® BROKER

Brian Lee Burke is the founder and team leader of Kenna Real Estate Group, a real estate team at Keller Williams DTC. A licensed REALTOR® since 2002, Brian helps Colorado buyers and sellers navigate residential real estate, new construction, pricing, and negotiation. He is also the author of The Real Estate Playbook and Mastering Real Estate: Your Guide to Becoming a Top Agent.

View Brian Lee Burke’s full profile.