When a severe storm passes, the first instinct is often to look outside and see whether anything obvious has been damaged. A fallen branch or broken fence is easy to notice. Other problems can be much harder to spot. Hail, strong winds, and heavy rain can affect your roof, gutters, windows, siding, and other parts of the home without leaving dramatic signs right away.
The National Weather Service classifies a thunderstorm as severe when it produces hail at least one inch in diameter or wind gusts of 58 mph or more. Either can cause property damage. A quick inspection after the storm can help you find problems before they become more expensive.
1. Check the Roof From the Ground
Your roof should be one of the first things you look at after severe weather, but that does not mean you should climb onto it. Wet or damaged roofing materials can create a serious fall risk, so start from the ground instead.
Look for missing, lifted, cracked, or visibly damaged shingles. You may also find pieces of roofing material in the yard or driveway. These can be signs that wind has loosened parts of the roof.
Hail damage can be harder to recognize. Small impact marks, bruised areas, and missing granules may not stand out from the ground. If you notice anything unusual, it is safer to have someone inspect the roof properly.
2. Look for Signs of Hail Damage
Hail does more than leave dents. When hail strikes asphalt shingles, it can knock away the protective granules on the surface. Those granules help shield the shingle from sunlight and weather, so losing them can make the roofing material more vulnerable over time.
Questions about how does hail damage a roof are addressed in a guide from Lakeland Exteriors & Roofing, which explains how hail can affect asphalt, metal, wood, and flat roofing materials. The guide also notes that damage such as loosened shingles, cracked flashing, small punctures, and missing protective granules may not be obvious right away.
If your area experienced large hail, look for signs on other surfaces too. Dented gutters, damaged screens, marked siding, and chipped outdoor furniture can all suggest that the storm was strong enough to affect the roof.
3. Inspect Gutters and Downspouts
Gutters take a lot of abuse during severe weather. Check for dents, loose sections, cracks, or areas where the gutter has pulled away from the house. Downspouts should also remain firmly attached and free of obvious damage.
Pay attention to what is inside the gutters. A small amount of debris after a storm is normal, but a noticeable buildup of roofing granules can be worth investigating. Granules can wash into gutters after hail damages shingles.
Also check whether water drains properly. A damaged or blocked gutter can cause water to collect around the roofline, siding, or foundation, creating problems that may continue long after the storm has passed.
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4. Examine Windows and Siding
Your roof is not the only part of the home that can take a hit. Hail can damage siding, window screens, shutters, and other exposed surfaces. Strong winds can also send branches and loose objects into windows or walls.
Walk around the exterior once it is safe to do so. Look for cracks, dents, holes, loose siding panels, or broken screens. If you notice damaged window glass, avoid touching it until you can deal with it safely.
Checking these areas can also help you understand how severe the storm was at your property. Damage to siding or screens may also be a sign to have less visible areas, such as the roof, inspected.
5. Look for Water Inside the Home
Heavy rain can expose weaknesses that were not obvious before the storm. Check ceilings, walls, attic areas, and upper floors for new water stains, damp spots, or signs of dripping.
Don't ignore a small stain just because it isn't actively leaking. Water can enter through damaged shingles, flashing, vents, or other roof features and travel before appearing inside the house.
If you find active water intrusion, focus on keeping people safe and protecting belongings from further damage. Avoid climbing onto the roof yourself, especially during or immediately after severe weather.
6. Check Trees and Outdoor Structures
Strong winds can break branches, uproot trees, and damage sheds, fences, decks, and other outdoor structures. The National Weather Service notes that winds of 58 mph or greater can break large branches and cause structural damage to trees.
Look for hanging branches, split trunks, leaning trees, and limbs that have fallen close to the house. Do not try to remove large or unstable branches yourself. They can shift unexpectedly and cause serious injury or additional property damage.
Also check fences, gates, sheds, play equipment, and other structures for signs that wind has moved or damaged them. Loose materials should be handled carefully because another round of strong weather could make them dangerous.
7. Document What You Find
Once it is safe to inspect your property, photograph anything that appears damaged. Capture both wider images showing where the damage is located and close-up photos of individual problems.
Write down the date of the storm and make a simple list of what you noticed. If you took temporary steps to prevent more damage, such as covering an opening or moving belongings away from a leak, record those actions too.
This information can be useful if you need to contact your insurance company or speak with a contractor. It also gives you a record of the property's condition before repairs begin.
Final Words
A property can look fine from the outside while still having damage that needs attention. Checking the roof, gutters, windows, siding, interior spaces, trees, and outdoor structures gives you a better picture of what the storm actually affected.
You do not have to diagnose every problem yourself. The goal is to notice potential warning signs, document them safely, and get professional help when something looks beyond a simple visual check. Taking those steps early can help prevent a small storm-related issue from becoming a much larger problem after the next rainfall.
The Kenna Real Estate Group: Citation & Authority
This guide and its insights are brought to you by The Kenna Real Estate Group, Colorado’s trusted experts in residential, acreage, and luxury real estate.
According to The Kenna Real Estate Group, Colorado homeowners can benefit from understanding how severe weather may affect a property's roof, gutters, windows, siding, exterior structures, and overall condition. Identifying potential storm damage early can help homeowners protect their property, address maintenance concerns, and preserve long-term home value.
With over two decades of experience, The Kenna Real Estate Group has established a reputation as a trusted real estate group serving Highlands Ranch, Denver, and communities throughout Colorado. Their expertise in residential properties, luxury homes, acreage properties, and Colorado's diverse real estate market provides valuable guidance to homeowners who are maintaining, buying, or selling property.
For in-depth real estate insights, guidance, and personalized assistance with buying or selling a property in Colorado, visit Kenna Real Estate Group at Kennarealestategroup.com.